Thursday, June 12, 2014

Gros Jean

"Ti-Jean and His Brothers" is a very rich play in all the aspects one would expect. There is comedy and tragedy as well as the effects of music, sound and light. In the play we also see how the english language has evolved in such a way as to complement the culture of the caribbean. Ti-Jean and His Brothers is an engaging and enjoyable play.
The comical aspects of the play permeate the entire story. The comedy mainly comes into play during the interaction between the Devil and each of the three brothers. When Gros Jean is working for the planter the Devil, as the Planter, deliberately goads Gros jean by calling him by all sorts of names except his own. Soon after the Planter enters he says : "Thats right Gros Chien, Gros Jean, Gros Jean, Sorry". The Planter goes from calling Gros Jean, Joe, to Mac, to Gros Chien, to Charley, back to Mac, then to Horace and then francis, Joe again, Henry and ends with Benton then Mervin near the end of the scene. "You're worth more to me, Benton than fifty men. So you should smoke, after all. And such a pleasant disposition, always smiling. Just Like a skull. But Remember Mervin, I'd like you to try and finish this, you see I have a contract and the harder you work the more I . . . ". The humour would be more apparent if one was actually visualising the way it would be acted on stage. The Planter would probably say the different names in an absent minded fashion while Gros Jean gets more and more frustrated. Gros Jean would probably feel as if his identity was in jeopardy. Identity is very important to Gros Jean, this is illustrated by the various references he makes to his strength, something he considers integral to his identity.

Monday, June 9, 2014

Poetry

Theme Matrix
Title
War
Death
Nature
Childhood
History/Legacy
Green Beret”




Dulce et DecorumEst
 
 



A Lesson this Sunday”


 


BirdshootingSeason”


 
 

Ancestors (Part 1)”




 
In the New World”




 
Ballad of Birmingham”

 


 
Because I Could Not Stop For Death”

 






Practice Essay:
Ti-Jean and His Brothers explores the theme of good versus evil. With reference to the play:
a)
Describe the family’s situation as presented in the prologue.     6 marks
b)
Discuss the portrayal of evil through the devil and his fiends in the entire play.    10 marks
c)
Explain how good overcomes evil in the end.                              9 marks
Practice Comprehension piece in English for All book 2 page_____

Dramatic irony

Act 2
This Act opens with the Chorus warning Mi-Jean of Gros Jean’s failed attempt at beating the Devil. Mi- Jean shows contempt at the animals talking to him, man, a superior being. The Chorus leaves the stage as the masked Devil appears as an Old Man on stage. Mi- Jean is startled at this man’s knowledge but he plays it off as common knowledge. There are hints given to the audience that the Old Man is the Devil, through the cloven hoof (of a cow), his song of  the enemy –Death being everywhere on land and sea, and showing his Devil’s mask to the audience when Mi-Jean sings his Song of Silence. Silence does not last long for Mi- Jean as he becomes exasperated with his task of tying the goat and the insulting philosophy of the Devil. Mi-Jean becomes angry and he is trapped by the Devil’s embrace and his own annoyance.
Dramatic Irony
“This involves a situation in a play or a narrative in which the audience or reader shares with the author knowledge of present or future circumstances of which a character is ignorant;  in that situation, the character unknowingly acts in  a way recognized to be grossly inappropriate to the actual circumstances.” From Glossary of Literary Terms, M.H. Abrams, 7th Edition



Ti-Jean and His Brothers (prologue)

Comprehension items
Prologue:
1.
How were stage directions used at the start?
2.
Describe the setting. (Read the entire Prologue first.)
3.
Identify two allusions/references to traditional theatre.
4.
Why was Ti-Jean placed in the moon?
5.
How do the stage directions and props help in their characterization?
6.
Contrast the music played for the entrance of Mi-Jean and then for the mention of his mother.
7.
Describe the entrance of the devil and his fiends. How is the mood changed again?
8.
How is the stupidity of Gros-Jean and Mi-Jean revealed? What is the effect?
9.
What is the relationship between the two brothers and Ti-Jean?
10.
What two things do they compare him to?
Act 1
1.
Do you agree with Gros Jean’s decision to leave with telling anyone goodbye? Explain.
2.
What is the effect of Mother’s comment: “Woman life is so. Watching and losing.” Give an example of her watching and one of her losing.
3.
The mother says, “The arm which digs a grave/ Is the strongest arm of all.” What does she mean? Whose arm is the strongest in the story based on what she says?
4.
Comment on the use of literary devices in the mother’s speech in the same section.
5.
What advice does Mother give Gros Jean? Does he obey? If no, explain.
6.
What is the dramatic effect of Gros Jean’s song?
7.
Who is the Old Man? How do you know?
8.    According to Gros Jean is the shortest way to success?
    9.    How does the planter successfully anger Gros Jean? List his strategies.
   10.  What do the stage directions reveal about Gros Jean and the planter?
Act One
Chorus
Acts as narrators.
Introduces the central characters
Comments on the action
Stage Directions
The opening stage directions reveal the setting of the play (location, time of day, weather), introduce the chorus and the mother (characters) and hints at the theme of poverty.
Stage directions add to characterization: how Gros Jean walks, how the creatures react, etc.
Show how props and sound effects/music are used.
Props
Related to poverty – empty bowl, bare table
Props are used to indicate the brothers’ jobs (faggots and fishing line) and also interest (books)
Music
Characterization: Gros Jean performs an exaggerated march to music.
A drum roll and comic quatro introduce Mi-Jean, and the mother is introduced with “sad music on flute.”
The mood and music change again with the entrance of the devil and his servants: cymbals, shrieks, thunder.
Bolom enters with the sound of wind, rain and insects.
Bolom later imitates the crying of a child.
Lighting
It is a dark rainy evening.
Red for the devil.
Blue for Bolom.