• The conflict underlies every play. It is the key issue around which the plot/ storyline is developed using specific persons (characters), during a clear time frame (time) and it must take place somewhere (setting)
• Act – A major division in a play. In an act there is a major development that usually begins and moves to a climax, which leads to other things happening in other acts.
• There are also one act plays in which everything occurs in that one act. (similar to short story vs. novel)
• Scene- This is generally a subdivision of an act. Whenever people go on stage and change the setting, the scene has been changed. Therefore scene refers to a specific development that takes place at a specific point in time.
• Dialogue- This refers to the conversation between two or more characters in a play
• Monologue – A monologue occurs when one actor is on stage thinking aloud
• A Soliloquy help to thicken the plot, it leads the audience into the mind of the character and allows the audience to be able to “read into” the actor/ actress’ motivations for his / her actions.
• Stage directions - These are the notes put into the script by the playwright to tell the actor or director what to do.
• Script – This refers to the text of the play, ie The book the actor reads to study his / her lines
• Lines – These are the words that the writer has written for the actor and actresses to speak.
• Props – short for stage properties, Items that are used by actors on stage.
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